Creating a Sensory Environment in the Home
Key Components:
- Swing of some type, preferably from single point suspension to maximize the planes of movement
- Opportunities for proprioception/heavy hard work
- Sensory retreat or sensory hideout
- Tactile play….messy or dry textures
- Oral strategies such as tubing for chewing on and resistive blowing and sucking
- Sensory defensiveness tools such as earplugs, sunglasses, iPod, hat, compression top or shorts, weighted lap pad or blanket
- Limiting screen time to 1-2 hours per day (this includes TV, video games, computer, handheld games)
- A visually organized environment is very helpful; de-clutter, when finished with one toy, put away before another. Also be aware of reflections, light coming through the blinds, over head lighting…these can all be a factors and sensory triggers.
- Be aware of the amount of auditory input in the environment, decrease if needed (sibling is playing the piano, not a good time to vacuum as well).
Sensory Equipment Ideas for the Home:
- Various swings such as a cuddle swing, platform swing, trapeze, bolster swing, vine swing, hammock
- Large therapy ball
- Scooter board or skateboard
- Large bean bag or pillow cave
- Trampoline, indoor or outdoor or BOSU ball
- Vibrating pillow or cushion or toy (Never let the child place vibration on or in there ears. Also consult with an OT or your doctor if the child has a seizure disorder for further precautions)
- Sensory retreat in a “womb like” atmosphere such as a play tent loaded with pillows or a pillow cave using a duvet filled with pillows
- Rocking chair
- Hippity hop ball
- Fidget toys
- Squish box
- Tactile box with a large amount of a dry texture, such as beans, lentils, rice, macaroni, cornmeal
- Finger paints, other messy textures for full body messy play
- Heavy blanket or lap pad or weighted back pack
- Various oral sensory tools for resistive blowing and chewing; harmonica, whistle, theratubing, or oxygen tubing. Organic chewing gum is great for those who are able.
- Headphones or an iPod or MP3 player with soft instrumental music. White noise can also be calming and organizing for some children. A metronome can also be very soothing.
- Compression clothing such as athletic type compression shirts and shorts, leotards, life jacket, leggings, etc…
- Essential oils or other soothing scents.
- A visual timer to help with transitions.
- Body sock